Sunday, November 1, 2026

John 21:15-17–How Do You Soften a Rock? From Remorse to Restoration:

(Preached at GracePointe Church, Springtown, TX Nov. 1, 2026)


This is the next to the last sermon from John and our next to last sermon on our series, Why Come to Church. The Title is “How do you soften a rock? From Remorse to Restoration.” Our Theme Topic today is: Edification. 

15 So when they had eaten breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, “Simon, son of Jonah,  do you love Me more than these?”  He said to Him, “Yes, Lord; You know that I love You.” He said to him, “Feed My lambs.”

16 He said to him again a second time, “Simon, son of Jonah,  do you love Me?” He said to Him, “Yes, Lord; You know that I love You.” He said to him, “Tend My sheep.”

17 He said to him the third time, “Simon, son of Jonah,  do you love Me?” Peter was grieved because He said to him the third time, “Do you love Me?” And he said to Him, “Lord, You know all things; You know that I love You.” Jesus said to him, “Feed My sheep. 

Lord, there is so much packed into these three verses. Help us to know how to go from remorse to restoration with you so that we can go from erosion and destruction that breaks down others to edification and developing to build up others. In Jesus Name Amen

This week I was at the Shepherd’s Gathering of the SBTC, and one of the panelists mentioned a book entitled, DARK CLOUDS, DEEP MERCY: DISCOVERING THE GRACE OF LAMENT. A fellow pastor moaned with approval so I wrote the title down and purchased and read it this week

The author, Pastor Mark VROE-Gup, and his wife experienced the death of a still-born daughter, weighing 9 pounds and with that experience, the parents experienced tremendous grief.

In fact, it was more than grief, more than mourning. Mark Vroegop said it was on par with the book of Lamentations in the Bible. He said, “To cry is human, but to lament is Christian.

“Lament is different. The practice of lament—the kind that is biblical, honest, and redemptive—is not as natural for us, because every lament is a prayer. A statement of faith. Lament is the honest cry of a hurting heart wrestling with the paradox of pain and the promise of God’s goodness.” (pg. 26)

“You might think lament is the opposite of praise. It isn’t. Instead, lament is a path to praise as we are led through our brokenness and disappointment. The space between brokenness and God’s mercy is where this song is sung. Think of lament as the transition between pain and promise. It is the path from heartbreak to hope.” ( pg. 28)

Lament is found in scriptures. It is the voice of the martyrs in Revelation 6 where they cry out to God with a loud voice, saying, “How long, O Lord, holy and true, until You judge and avenge our blood on those who dwell on the earth?”

The Lament in Lamentations is 1 How lonely sits the city ​​That was full of people! ​​How like a widow is she, ​​Who was great among the nations! ​​The princess among the provinces ​​Has become a slave! ​ 2 ​​She weeps bitterly in the night, ​​Her tears are on her cheeks; ​​Among all her lovers ​​She has none to comfort her. ​​All her friends have dealt treacherously with her; ​​They have become her enemies.

We all have learned something of God’s forgiveness. We know verses about God’s grace. We can quote passages about mercy. We tell others that Christ died for our sins. But sometimes the person we struggle most to forgive is the person staring back at us in the mirror.

You can still see the mistake, you hear the words you should have never spoken, you still feel the shame of failure. That is where Peter finds himself, sopping wet, in John 21.

Peter carries something heavier to breakfast than the net he’s dragged in. Maybe he counted the 153 fish, avoiding the Savior he swam to see. Jesus also knows the weight Peter carries.

John tells us there was a charcoal fire and fish already there. This word charcoal fire is used only twice in the New Testament. The first time was in John 18 when Peter stood at a charcoal fire in the courtyard of the high priest. Three times he denied Christ. Three times he said, “I do not know Him.” Three times he failed. Now Jesus has prepared another charcoal fire.

This is not accidental. Our Lord brings Peter back to the place of his greatest failure, not to condemn him but to restore him. Jesus knows something Peter does not yet know.

The same man who denied Christ around one fire will soon proclaim Christ before thousands in Jerusalem.

The same man who trembled before a servant girl will soon stand before rulers and authorities.

The same man who fell publicly will one day lead powerfully. Jesus knows Peter’s potential. Peter only sees his failure. And isn’t that often true of us? We see what we’ve done.

Jesus sees what He can make of us. This morning I want us to see how Christ edifies His people, how he edifies Peter and encourages him to edify others. Edification means building up. In Peter’s restoration we discover that Jesus builds us up so that we can build up others.

I want to remind you that when Jesus officially changed Simon’s name to Peter he said this, “And I also say to you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build My church, and the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it. And I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven.”

It was upon Peter’s confession that Jesus was the Christ that Jesus said the kingdom would be built and that he would hold keys to the kingdom of heaven. What a weight of responsibility. 

I. Edification Begins With a Relationship (Feeding Lambs, John 21:15) Jesus built upon Peter’s confession (Matt 16:15-18)

Jesus began with a question. “Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me more than these?” Jesus calls him Simon, not Peter. Simon son of Jonah. There are eight or nine men identified as Simon, more than any other man’s name and second only to Mary in the new Testament. On the other hand, no one else is named Peter.

Jesus knew all things. He knew at this Galilean breakfast that within a month, Peter the Rock, will preach one of the most powerful sermons in all of Christian history at the very place where Simon, the Regular, had been terrorized by a servant girl. Jesus knew Peter’s potential. Simon did not. Jesus will reveal it.

Jesus taught Peter a lesson he could have learned no other way. The strength of a disciple is not confidence in himself but his faith in Christ. Jesus asks, “Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me more than these?”  Some think that the question is about fishing. Do you want to fish for fish or for men? But  I think he is recalling to Simon that the night before the crucifixion that Peter, the Rock, proudly proclaimed that though all else would fall, Peter never would. Simon must know he is fully restored from his denial. Before a charcoal fire, Jesus asked a humbling question. And Peter humbly answered, “Yes, Lord; You know that I love You.”

The second thing to notice here is that Peter uses a different word for the word love. Jesus asked about agapeo love. Peter responds with phileo love. Instead of claiming supreme devotion, Peter simply says, “Yes, Lord, You know I love You.”  

I believe Peter agapeo loved Jesus. At the end of his life, in his second epistle, Peter knew the distinction of agapeo and phileo. 2 Peter 1 says, “5 But also for this very reason, giving all diligence, add to your faith virtue, to virtue knowledge, 6 to knowledge self-control, to self-control perseverance, to perseverance godliness, 7 to godliness brotherly kindness, and to brotherly kindness love agapeo.

Phileo is a lesser form of love. Agapeo

Edification always starts here. Before Jesus calls Peter to ministry, He calls Simon back to Christ. Ministry without love is dangerous. Service without love becomes duty. Activity without devotion becomes empty religion.

The first question is not: Can you teach? Can you lead? Can you organize? Can you serve? The first question is: Do you love Christ Jesus? Simon Peter knew the difference and humbly told Jesus that he loved Him, but not braggadocios use agape.

Do you love Jesus? Not believe in Him. Do you love Him? Edification begins when our hearts are right with Christ. The church doesn’t need more religious activity. The church needs people who genuinely love Jesus. Because everything else flows from there.

II. Edification Involves Gracious Restoration (Tending Sheep, John 15:16)  1 Peter 2:4-8

Jesus asks again. “Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me?”  Has Simon learned his lesson? Will the Rock soften his self-reliance and solidly rely on Christ? Talk was cheap the night before Simon, the Regular, denied Christ three times. Peter, the Rock, will be tested and restored so that he soon can walk the costly walk.

It is a friendship love, stronger than “liking” someone but we could use that here. “Yes, Lord, You know that I strongly like You.” Peter did not say he loved Jesus more than the other disciples. Peter responded without bravado or overstating. Jesus said, “Feed my lambs.” Peter likely returned to looking at the fire.

Jesus is not nearly done. “Simon, son of Jonah, do you agape love me?” Peter had no idea where Jesus was going with this. This second time, Jesus lessened his question slightly, not saying “more than these” but “do you love agape, love with abandonment, with no expectations, just pure godly love?”

I don’t think Simon was ready for a second question. He was unprepared to answer more astutely, Peter responded identically with the phileo love. “Yes, Lord, You know that I ‘strongly like’ You.”

Jesus however, was prepared. Instead of saying, “Feed my lambs”, he replied with a similar but different command, “Tend or shepherd my sheep.” While Peter gives the same answer, Jesus probes. Again Peter responds. Jesus changed both the verb (from feeding to shepherding) and the object of the verb (from lambs to sheep). Feeding is easy. Lambs are cute and cuddly. Shepherding is harder. Sheep are more stubborn. This reminds Simon that he is to protect and care for, Pastor, and not just feed, preach, and tell.

But then comes the third time.

Do you feel Peter’s awkward, uncomfortable feelings? If Peter had a collar, he would be pulling on it, clearing his throat, wishing he could be anywhere else than under Jesus’s un-flinching gaze.

III. Edification Produces Loving Service (Feeding Sheep, John 15:17) 2 Peter 1:5-9

A third time it came. “Simon, son of Jonah, do you…” wait for it… “love (phileo) Me?” Maybe the inflection was “Do you even ‘strongly like’ Me?

Ouch! “Grieved was Peter…” The Greek puts “grieved” at the first of the sentence to emphasize Peter’s emotional response. “Lord, you know all things. You know…”

long pause. Simon’s heart hurt. The memories returned. The rooster crowing, not for real but perhaps in Simon’s mind, in his memory. The tears. The shame. The guilt. Three denials. Now three questions. Grieved was Peter.

But what will he say? Phileo? Agape? Has humility taken hold of his heart? Will he succumb to proud but empty promises? He began with “Lord.” He continued with “You know all things.” Simon knew that his friend, his Lord and His God, knew his heart, his hurts like no one else.

God knows you. He knows you and your failures, your hurts. And Jesus loves you. Jesus is not punishing Peter. Jesus is restoring Peter. For every denial there is now an opportunity for affirmation. And for every failure you have ever committed, Jesus is waiting to restore you just as well, just as much. For every wound there is now a touch of grace. For every failure there is now a step toward restoration.

Peter continue, “You know I … phileo … love you.” Jesus responds with a slightly different third com-mand, “Feed my sheep.”

Our sins may describe our past but they do not define our future. Peter humbly would always remember his hurts, but he grew from them. That is how grace works.

There is a difference between remorse and restoration. Peter had remorse. He wept bitterly. He regretted his failure. He hated what he had done. Many people stop there. They carry guilt. Regret. Jesus wanted Peter to experience more than remorse. restoration.

Restoration means allowing Christ to rebuild what failure has broken. Perhaps someone here has been forgiven by God but you still haven’t forgiven yourself. You believe God’s grace extends to everyone else except you. You believe God can use everyone else except you. You look at your failures and say, “My usefulness is over.” Peter would disagree. Simon discovered that God’s grace is greater than our worst day. The Lord does not merely forgive sinners. He restores them. He edifies them. He rebuilds them.

The charcoal fire became a classroom of grace. Peter discovered that failure was not the final chapter. Jesus was writing another chapter. And Jesus is still writing those chapters today.

“Feed My lambs.” Care for those young in the faith. Nourish them. Strengthen them. Help them grow. Then, “Shepherd My sheep.” Protect them. Lead them. Guide them. Care for them. Then, “Feed My sheep.” Continue nourishing the people of God. Do you see the pattern? Love for Christ always expresses itself in care for others. We show our love for the Shepherd by loving His sheep. We demonstrate our devotion vertically by serving horizontally. Jesus essentially says, “Peter, if you love Me, help My people.” That is edification. Building others up. Helping people take their next step with Christ. Encouraging. Teaching. Discipling. Serving. Strengthening. The restored believer becomes a restorer. The encouraged believer becomes an encourager. The edified believer becomes an edifier.

IV. Edification Multiplies Through Humble Shepherding (1 Peter 5:1-4)

A surgeon cannot heal what a patient is unwilling to expose. If something is buried deeply, it must be brought into the light.

Jesus, the Great Physician, lovingly exposes Peter’s wound so He can heal it. If you’ve been restored, who are you helping? Who are you encouraging? Who are you discipling? Who are you building up? Because edified believers become edifiers. The restored become restorers. The comforted become comforters. The strengthened become strengtheners.

Jesus saw something Peter could not yet see. The Simon who denied Christ became Peter the shepherd. Years later Peter wrote: “Be shepherds of God’s flock.” Where did he learn that? At a charcoal fire. “Clothe yourselves with humility.” Where did he learn that? At that charcoal fire. “God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.” Where did he learn that? At a fish breakfast on the Sea of Restoration. God transformed Peter’s greatest weakness into one of his greatest ministries.

And God does the same thing today and can do that at GracePointe Church.